Content
1. Program to Input and Display String
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char c[25];
cout << " Enter Name : ";
gets(c);
cout << "\n Name = " << c;
cout << "\n Name = ";
puts(c);
getch();
}
Output:
Enter Name : Easy Programming24
Name = Easy Programming24
Name = Easy Programming24
2. Program to find Length of String without using strlen() function
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str[50];
int i, len;
cout << " Enter String : ";
gets( str );
for( i=0 ; str[ i ] != '\0' ; i++ );
len = i;
cout << "\n Length of String : " << len;
getch();
}
Output:
Enter String : Easy Programming24
Length of String :18
3. Program to Copy a String using strcpy() function
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string.h>
const int MAX = 80;
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str1[ ]= "Easy Programming24";
char str2[MAX];
strcpy(str2, str1);
cout << endl;
cout << str2;
getch();
}
Output:
Easy Programming24
4. Program to Concat Strings using strcat() function
#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char name[60];
strcpy(name, "Easy");
strcat(name, " ");
strcat(name, "Programming");
strcat(name, " ");
strcat(name, "24");
cout << "\n The String is = " << name;
getch();
}
Output:
The String is = Easy Programming 24
5. Program to Swap Two Strings.
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str1[25], str2[25], tmp[25];
cout << "\n Enter Two String : ";
cin >> str1 >> str2;
cout << "\n Strings Before Swapping are : \n";
cout << " 1. " << str1 << ", 2. " << str2;
strcpy( tmp, str1 );
strcpy( str1, str2 );
strcpy( str2, tmp );
cout << "\n Strings After Swapping are : \n";
cout << " 1. " << str1 << ", 2. " << str2;
getch();
}
Output:
Enter Two String : Easy Programming24
Strings Before Swapping are :
1. Easy, 2. Programming24
Strings After Swapping are :
1. Programming24, 2. Easy
6. Program to Reverse a String without using String function
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str1[25], str2[25];
int i, j, l;
cout << "\n Enter a string : ";
gets(str1);
for(i=0 ; str1[ i ] != '\0' ; i++) ;
l = i;
for(i=0,j=l-1 ; j>=0 ; j--,i++)
{
str2[ i ] = str1[ j ];
}
str2[ i ] = '\0';
puts(str2);
getch();
}
Output:
Enter a string : Easy Programming24
42gnimmargorP ysaE
7. Program to count Number of Words and Number of Characters in Given String
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str1[100];
int i, j, k, c = 0, w = 1;
cout << "\n Enter Sentences ::: ";
gets( str1 );
i = strlen( str1 );
for( i=0 ; str1[ i ] != '\0' ; i++ )
{
if( ( str1[ i ] == ' ' ) && ( str1[ i-1] != ' ' ) )
w++;
else if( str1[ i ] != '.' )
c++;
}
cout << "\n Number of words ::: " << w;
cout << "\n Number of characters ::: " << c;
getch();
}
Output:
Enter Sentences : Easy Programming24
Number of words : 2
Number of characters : 18
8. Program to count Number of Vowels and Consonants
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char line[81];
int vowctr = 0, conctr = 0;
cout << " Enter a String (max. 80 character) : " << endl;
gets(line);
for(int i=0 ; line[ i ]!='\0' ; i++)
{
switch(line[ i ])
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'i':
case 'I':
case 'o':
case 'O':
case 'u':
case 'U':
vowctr++;
break;
default:
conctr++;
break;
}
}
cout << "\n The Number of Vowels = " << vowctr;
cout << "\n The Number of Consonants = " << conctr;
cout << endl;
getch();
}
Output:
Enter a String (max. 80 character) : Easyprogramming
The Number of Vowels = 4
The Number of Consonants = 11
9. Program to check whether input character is Capital letter, Small letter, Digit or Special Symbol
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
void main()
{
char c;
clrscr();
cout << " Enter a character : ";
cin >> c;
if( isupper( c ) )
cout << "\n Character " << c << " is in Upper Case.";
else if( islower( c ) )
cout << "\n Character " << c << " is in Lower Case.";
else if( isdigit( c ) )
cout << "\n Character " << c << " is a Digit.";
else
cout << "\n Character " << c << " is a Special Symbol.";
getch();
}
Output:
Enter a character : E
Character E is in Upper Case.
0 Comments